Windfall tax on North Sea oil and gas could raise £2bn, says Labour

theguardian.com:

A windfall tax on North Sea oil and gas operators could raise more than £2bn to cushion the pain of rising energy bills.

Analysis by the Labour party – which has called for the one-off levy – reveals that it could rake in at least £1.95bn for the Treasury, far more than the £1.2bn the party forecast in January.

Profits on North Sea oil and gas firms are taxed at 30% corporation tax plus a 10% surcharge. Labour has proposed hiking the combined rate from 40% to 50%.

The new calculation is based on forecasts from the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), released alongside the Spring Statement in March, which took in price surges seen in the week after Russia invaded Ukraine.

The OBR forecasts that UK oil and gas tax receipts will total £7.8bn in the year to April 2023, up from £3.1bn in the previous financial year. That is far higher than before the pandemic and is the highest return from the North Sea since 2010-11, when £9.6bn was collected.

However, analysts said the rise in energy prices since March, could increase the income from a windfall tax above £2bn.

The debate was reignited last week when BP and Shell reported bumper profits, aided by high energy prices. On Tuesday, Tesco chairman John Allan said there is an “overwhelming case” for a windfall tax, while British Gas owner Centrica announced a surge in profits.

Boris Johnson has so far resisted calls for the levy, arguing it would hamper investment into Britain’s energy sector.

Britons face another painful rise in energy bills this autumn without further intervention from government.

However, even £2bn of aid from a windfall tax may fall far short of what is needed to help the most squeezed households.

The chief executive of Scottish Power has proposed a £10bn deficit